Ta sẽ kết luận đề sai.

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`a)C%_[KOH]=28/140 . 100=20%`

`b)C%_[KOH]=80/[80+320] .100=20%`

\(a,C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{28}{140}.100\%=20\%\\ b,C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{80}{80+320}.100\%=20\%\)

a, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{4+2,8+118,2}.100\%=3,2\%\)

\(C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{4+2,8+118,2}.100\%=2,24\%\)

b, \(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,125}=0,8\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{56}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{KOH}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,125}=0,4\left(M\right)\)

\(a.\)

\(m_{dd}=10+40=50\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{10}{50}\cdot100\%=20\%\)

\(b.\)

\(m_{KOH}=0.25\cdot56=14\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{KOH}}=14+36=50\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{14}{50}\cdot100\%=28\%\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{30}{170}.100\%=17,647\%\) 
\(V_{\text{dd}}=\left(30+170\right)1,1=220ml\) 
\(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{58,5}=0,513mol\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{0,513}{0,22}=0,696M\)

\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{170+30}.100\%=15\%\\ C_M=C\%.\dfrac{10D}{M}=10.\dfrac{10.1,1}{58,5}=1,88M\)

a, \(CaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)_2\)

b, \(n_{CaO}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CaO}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)

c, \(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,2.98}{15\%}=\dfrac{392}{3}\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{392}{3}}{1,05}\approx124,44\left(ml\right)\)

giúp e vs mn ơi ngày mai e thi rồi\

\(a)CaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)_2\\ b)n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{CaO}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2mol\\ C_{M_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1M\\ c)Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=0,2mol\\ V=V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,2.98.100}{15}:1,05=124,4ml\)

Câu 1  :

a) n Na2O = 3,1/62 = 0,05(mol)

$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$

Theo PTHH : n NaOH = 2n Na2O = 0,1(mol)

=> CM NaOH = 0,1/2 = 0,05M

Câu 2 : 

Coi n KOH = 1(mol)

=> V dd KOH = 1/2 = 0,5(lít) = 500(ml)

=> mdd KOH = D.V = 500.1,43 = 715(gam)

=> C% KOH = 1.56/715  .100% = 7,83%

1. Ta có : \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{m}{M}=0,05mol\)

\(PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,1mol\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{MNaOH}=\dfrac{n}{V}=0,05M\)

2. - Gọi số lít KOH là a lít

\(\Rightarrow m_{dd}=D.V=1430a\left(g\right)\)

Mà \(n_{KOH}=C_M.V=2amol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{KOH}=n.M=112a\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%=\dfrac{m}{m_{dd}}.100\%=\dfrac{112a}{1430a}.100\%=~7,83\%\)